H100 PCIe vs MI300

Detailed comparison of specifications, performance, and pricing between NVIDIA H100 PCIe and AMD Instinct MI300

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Overall Winner
H100 PCIe
Wins 3 of 7 categories
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Performance Leader
H100 PCIe
1.5k TFLOPS (+209%)
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Price Leader
MI300
$$15k (87% cheaper)
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Best Value ($/TFLOPS)
H100 PCIe
$19/TFLOPS
The H100 PCIe is 209% faster, but the MI300 is 87% cheaper.

Difference Analysis

Metric
H100 PCIe
Difference
MI300
Tensor TFLOPS
1.5k
+209%
490.3
VRAM
80GB
-60%
128GB
Memory Bandwidth
2.0 TB/s
-165%
5.3 TB/s
Hardware Price
$$28k
+87%
$$15k
Cloud Price/hr
$2.39
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Full Specifications

Specification H100 PCIe MI300
Brand NVIDIA AMD
Series Data Center Data Center
Architecture Hopper CDNA3
VRAM 80GB 128GB
VRAM Type HBM2e HBM3
Memory Bandwidth 2.0 TB/s 5.3 TB/s
FP16 TFLOPS 102.0 490.3
Tensor TFLOPS 1.5k -
TDP 350W 750W
Form Factor PCIe OAM
Hardware Price $$28k $$15k
Cloud Price (min) $2.39/hr -

Which Should You Choose?

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For AI Training

Large model training needs maximum VRAM and memory bandwidth.

Recommended: MI300
128GB VRAM ยท 5.3 TB/s
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For AI Inference

Inference prioritizes throughput and cost efficiency.

Recommended: H100 PCIe
Best performance per dollar
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On a Budget

Get the most capability for your money.

Recommended: MI300
$$15k ยท 87% cheaper

H100 PCIe vs MI300 FAQ

It depends on your use case. The H100 PCIe offers 209% better performance (1.5k vs 490.3 TFLOPS). However, the MI300 is 87% cheaper. For raw performance, choose H100 PCIe. For value, consider your budget and workload requirements.

The MI300 has more VRAM with 128GB compared to 80GB (60% more). More VRAM is crucial for training large models and running inference on bigger batch sizes.

For AI training, the MI300 is generally better due to its larger VRAM (128GB). Large language models and deep learning workloads benefit significantly from more memory. However, if your models fit in 80GB, the cheaper option may be more cost-effective.

The MI300 is 87% cheaper at $$15k vs $$28k. When considering performance per dollar, evaluate your specific workload requirements to determine the best value.

Upgrading to H100 PCIe would give you 209% more performance and similar VRAM. The upgrade cost difference is approximately $$13k. Consider if your workloads are bottlenecked by current GPU capabilities.