A100 80GB vs RTX 4090

Detailed comparison of specifications, performance, and pricing between NVIDIA A100 80GB SXM and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

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Overall Winner
A100 80GB
Wins 4 of 7 categories
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Performance Leader
A100 80GB
312.0 TFLOPS (+89%)
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Price Leader
RTX 4090
$$1.8k (567% cheaper)
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Best Value ($/TFLOPS)
RTX 4090
$11/TFLOPS
The A100 80GB is 89% faster, but the RTX 4090 is 567% cheaper.

Difference Analysis

Metric
A100 80GB
Difference
RTX 4090
Tensor TFLOPS
312.0
+89%
165.2
VRAM
80GB
+233%
24GB
Memory Bandwidth
2.0 TB/s
+102%
1.0 TB/s
Hardware Price
$$12k
+567%
$$1.8k
Cloud Price/hr
$1.15
+389%
$0.235

Full Specifications

Specification A100 80GB RTX 4090
Brand NVIDIA NVIDIA
Series Data Center Consumer
Architecture Ampere Ada Lovelace
VRAM 80GB 24GB
VRAM Type HBM2e GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth 2.0 TB/s 1.0 TB/s
FP16 TFLOPS 78.0 165.2
Tensor TFLOPS 312.0 -
TDP 400W 450W
Form Factor SXM PCIe
Hardware Price $$12k $$1.8k
Cloud Price (min) $1.15/hr $0.235/hr

Which Should You Choose?

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For AI Training

Large model training needs maximum VRAM and memory bandwidth.

Recommended: A100 80GB
80GB VRAM ยท 2.0 TB/s
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For AI Inference

Inference prioritizes throughput and cost efficiency.

Recommended: RTX 4090
Best performance per dollar
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On a Budget

Get the most capability for your money.

Recommended: RTX 4090
$$1.8k ยท 567% cheaper
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For Cloud Rental

Minimize hourly costs for cloud workloads.

Recommended: RTX 4090
From $0.235/hr

A100 80GB vs RTX 4090 FAQ

It depends on your use case. The A100 80GB offers 89% better performance (312.0 vs 165.2 TFLOPS). However, the RTX 4090 is 567% cheaper. For raw performance, choose A100 80GB. For value, consider your budget and workload requirements.

The A100 80GB has more VRAM with 80GB compared to 24GB (233% more). More VRAM is crucial for training large models and running inference on bigger batch sizes.

For AI training, the A100 80GB is generally better due to its larger VRAM (80GB). Large language models and deep learning workloads benefit significantly from more memory. However, if your models fit in 24GB, the cheaper option may be more cost-effective.

The RTX 4090 is 567% cheaper at $$1.8k vs $$12k. When considering performance per dollar, evaluate your specific workload requirements to determine the best value.

Upgrading to A100 80GB would give you 89% more performance and 233% more VRAM. The upgrade cost difference is approximately $$10k. Consider if your workloads are bottlenecked by current GPU capabilities.